India’s launches Hydrogen powered commercial passenger vessel

India’s first indigenous hydrogen fuel powered passenger vessel began commercial operations today, after it was flagged off on its maiden voyage by the Shipping & Ports Minster of the country, Mr. Sarbanand Sonowal. This is India’s first Hydrogen Fuel Cell Catamaran Ship, showcasing ‘Zero-Emission’ capabilities. Designed as a 24-meter catamaran for urban transit and fitted with indigenously made ‘Clean Propulsion’ technology, it runs at a service speed of 6.5 knots. It has the capacity to ferry 50 passengers in an air-conditioned cabin. Its hybrid energy system combines hydrogen fuel cells, batteries and solar power, enabling up to eight hours of operation on a single hydrogen fill. It operates on a Low Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell system that converts stored hydrogen into electricity, releasing only water as a byproduct. The eco-friendly technology ensures safe and efficient operations. This launch is a major step in the country’s green maritime push.

Photo for representation purpose only

The hydrogen fuel cell vessel brings several key benefits to urban water transport, including noise-free travel for commuters, zero smoke and zero pollution with only water as emissions, and reduced road congestion through faster mobility via waterways.

Owned by Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI), the vessel was built by Cochin Shipyard Ltd (CSL). The vessel enters service following the completion of trial operations. The rollout aligns with the government’s commitment to reach net-zero emissions by 2070 and the shipping ministry’s efforts to advance clean, sustainable fuels across India’s inland waterways.